Bilateral relations Switzerland–Kazakhstan

Relations between Switzerland and Kazakhstan are very good and are expected to develop further. Kazakhstan is a member of the Swiss voting group in the Bretton Woods institutions. The country is an important partner in various bilateral and multilateral initiatives concerning water diplomacy. In recent years, cooperation has been stepped up in several sectors.

Key aspects of diplomatic relations

Political consultations have been held regularly with Kazakhstan since 2005. Kazakhstan belongs to the Swiss voting constituencies at the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) and at the Global Environment Facility (GEF).

In 2021, an IMF technical assistance development centre opened in Almaty. It is co-financed by Switzerland. With the 'Blue Peace Central Asia' initiative, Switzerland promotes regional water cooperation in Central Asian countries and supports various initiatives in transboundary water management. 

Treaty database

Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan

International Monetary Fund

World Bank

Global Environment Facility

Blue Peace Central Asia

Economic cooperation

Of the five Central Asian republics, Kazakhstan is Switzerland's most important trading partner. Economic relations between the two countries have intensified and there is significant potential for further growth. The joint economic commission has held regular meetings since 1999.

Trade promotion, Switzerland Global Enterprise

Joint Chamber of Commerce (JCC)

Country information, State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO)

FDFA: Illicitly acquired assets of politically exposed persons

Development cooperation

Within the framework of the Swiss Cooperation Programme for Central Asia 2022–2025, Switzerland is supporting Kazakhstan and the other Central Asian states in their efforts to improve water resource management and reduce tensions between different users. Switzerland will remain active in Central Asia from 2026 onwards with a regional cooperation programme focusing on water and energy as well as sustainable economic development.

Swiss nationals in Kazakhstan

According to statistics on the Swiss abroad, there were 36 Swiss nationals living in Kazakhstan at the end of 2024.

History of bilateral relations

Switzerland recognised the independent Republic of Kazakhstan on 23 December 1991. The Swiss embassy in Moscow was initially responsible for political and diplomatic relations. In 1994 a consulate was opened in Almaty, the capital of Kazakhstan at the time, and this was upgraded to a consulate general in 1998.

Switzerland opened an embassy in the capital of Astana in March 2009, after which the consulate general in Almaty was converted to an honorary consulate.

Historical Dictionary of Switzerland Kazakhstan (de, fr, it)

Diplomatic Documents of Switzerland, Dodis (de)