Suiza ha aumentado sustancialmente su apoyo a las regiones frágiles y afectadas por conflictos. El mensaje de la cooperación internacional para el período 2017-2020, aprobado por el Parlamento, aumentó en un 50% la ayuda bilateral dedicada a esos países.

Los fondos se destinan a la lucha contra las causas de los conflictos, al fortalecimiento de la sociedad civil, al fomento del respeto de los derechos humanos y a la promoción de una gobernanza responsable, a nivel nacional y local.

La COSUDE está activa en varios países y regiones que sufren conflictos latentes o abiertos, y donde una o varias dimensiones de la fragilidad se muestran marcadamente afectadas, especialmente en Afganistán, África del Norte, Burundi, el Cuerno de África, Haití, Malí, Myanmar y Nepal.

Nuevas formas en la cooperación al desarrollo

En 2015, los Estados miembros de las Naciones Unidas aprobaron la Agenda 2030 para el desarrollo sostenible. El Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible 16 establece un vínculo directo entre el desarrollo sostenible y las sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas dotadas de instituciones fuertes. Ese objetivo establece la paz como un elemento de desarrollo legítimo y, por lo tanto, encarna el compromiso internacional asumido en Busan, en 2011, con un «Nuevo acuerdo para el compromiso en Estados frágiles».

Las consideraciones humanitarias, el desarrollo sostenible y la mejora de la seguridad mundial son objetivos que requieren esfuerzos especiales en contextos frágiles, a pesar del incremento de los riesgos que estos implican. Esos esfuerzos forman parte del marco general de las grandes agendas internacionales por una paz sostenible, por la humanidad o por los derechos humanos. Finalmente, esos esfuerzos reconocen la necesidad de adaptar cualquier intervención a su contexto, reconociendo toda su complejidad.

Combatir la fragilidad permite llegar hasta quienes corren mayor riesgo de quedar atrás

Las comunidades con mayor riesgo son las que padecen conflictos armados crónicos u otras formas de violencia, falta de acceso a la justicia, corrupción desenfrenada, violaciones de los derechos humanos, o que están en manos de instituciones no inclusivas y que no rinden cuentas.

Los países en situación de fragilidad se encuentran entre los que alcanzaron menos éxito en la consecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo del Milenio (ODM) para 2015. Corren el riesgo de quedar de nuevo atrás en la consecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) para 2030. Por ello, combatir las diferentes formas de fragilidad contribuye directamente a llegar a las poblaciones que quedaron atrás, especialmente a las más vulnerables.

Documentos

Proyectos actuales

Objeto 1 – 12 de 1057

E-Governance for Accountability and Participation (EGAP), Phase 3

01.10.2024 - 30.09.2028

Digital transformation of Ukraine’s public administration significantly contributed to its resilience in the critical war conditions. Switzerland will consolidate its support to Ukraine in promoting innovative digital tools as amplifiers of democratic reforms in socially important sectors, catalysts of sustainable recovery and effective service provision to citizens and the private sector.


Moldova: Continuity of care in case of catastrophic health events – Care4Living

01.10.2024 - 30.09.2028

Switzerland will support Moldovan health authorities in reforming the emergency care system and in building rehabilitation services in order to ensure timely medical care in cases of medical and public health emergencies. The program will contribute to enhancing the chances to survival and recovery for patients who are at risk or have suffered catastrophic health events (stroke, heart attack, multiple trauma). The program will use the development of healthcare services as a vehicle to foster dialogue between Moldova and its breakaway region of Transnistria. 


Assistance en soutien psychosocial et protection intégrée pour les populations affectées par le conflit au Burkina Faso

30.09.2024 - 30.04.2026

Les populations déplacées internes au Burkina Faso, en particulier les femmes et les filles, sont exposées à des violations de leurs droits. Afin de contribuer à la protection de ces populations vulnérables, la Suisse soutient le projet de protection intégrée. Le projet vise à répondre à l’urgence et à appuyer les acteurs locaux (Etat, associations et communautés) dans la prise en charge des victimes et à réduire leur vulnérabilité en leur donnant des moyens de subvenir à leurs besoins.


Increasing Market Employability (IME)

01.09.2024 - 31.12.2026

North Macedonia’s economy is characterised by persistently slow growth rates as a result of low productivity due to outdated practices and scarce labour force due to high emigration. To address this, Switzerland, through its Increasing Market Employability project, supports small and medium-sized enterprises in sustainable agribusiness and tourism to become more competitive and environmentally sustainable by improving their products and services, while creating decent employment. The duration of the project is extended until 31.12.2026.


FAIRWAY - Interregional Programme to promote decent work for migrant workers from Africa to the Arab States

01.09.2024 - 31.05.2028

Decent work for low-income migrant workers in the Middle East is promoted, in sectors particularly prone to forced labor and exploitation, affecting increasingly African workers. Through improved services, access to justice and representation, migrant workers have their rights protected. Interregional and regional cooperation is promoted for improved labor migration governance and safe migration, thereby enhancing the development benefits for countries of origin and destination.


Women’s Economic Empowerment in the South Caucasus (WEE)

01.09.2024 - 31.08.2026

Switzerland has been successfully supporting women and their businesses in Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan since 2017. In this final phase of the project, Switzerland aims to institutionalize gender-related policies at national and local levels, build the capacities of the governmental and non-governmental partners to continue promoting women's empowerment and encourage the private sector to support more women in the formal economy.


Andean Regional Initiative on Adaptation to Climate Change (ARIACC)

01.09.2024 - 31.08.2027

ARIACC aims to increase the resilience of Andean Family Agriculture to climate change by improving the implementation of relevant policies, building capacity, leveraging investments, scaling innovative practices and promoting regional and global knowledge exchange. Close multisectoral collaboration will ensure the sustainability and scaling of the initiative. The project builds on longstanding SDC experience in the region and consolidates successful achievements of Phase 1 while sharing them globally.


Swiss Support to Arts Development in Zimbabwe (SSADZA)

01.09.2024 - 31.08.2028

Through the SSADZA initiative, Switzerland will support Zimbabwean artists to create new work, build networks, and engage audiences, enriching the arts landscape economically and socially. The programme will stimulate social change and enhance civil society by promoting the arts and culture as a catalyst for debate, social cohesion, peaceful co-existence and localisation. SSADZA will also participate in policy influencing with donors and government for increased financial support to the sector.


Tajikistan UNDRR - Strengthening Resilience to Disasters and Climate Change in Tajikistan (SRDCT)

01.09.2024 - 28.02.2026

Tajikistan is highly vulnerable to natural hazards and climate impacts, thus strengthening resilience needed as fundament for sustainable development. The intervention will contribute to (i) sustainable and effective mechanisms and instruments to improve risk governance through the national DRR platform,  (ii) improved risk knowledge through robust loss data collection and recording, and (iii) preparedness measures through support to multi-hazard Early Warning Systems and risk information.   


Enhanced Protection and Support to the Most Vulnerable Children, notably Refugee Children, in Lebanon

16.08.2024 - 15.08.2027

Children of all nationalities in Lebanon are affected by the country’s multifaceted crisis and collapse of public services. They face heightened risks of abuse, exploitation and violence, and of getting in contact or even in conflict with the law. Specific groups like refugee children are particularly at risk of seeing their rights violated. Through this project, NGOs and UNICEF will jointly enhance the protection of children from violence by providing them with crucial legal and protection services and by improving the child-friendliness of the justice system (nexus).


Public Service Improvement (PSI) in the Kyrgyz Republic

01.08.2024 - 31.07.2028

To improve people's quality of life, municipalities need to deliver efficiently and effectively services such as safe drinking water, waste collection, cultural facilities in a socially inclusive and gender responsive manner. In rural Kyrgyzstan, their capacities still need to be improved in a sustainable way. To achieve this, the project will develop the municipalities' support system which shall then provide adequate counseling and training to those municipalities today and in the long run.


Promoting efficient, affordable and clean cooling for everyone (PEACCE)

01.08.2024 - 31.07.2028

The Promoting Efficient, Affordable and Clean Cooling for Everyone (PEACCE) project contributes to mobilising global support and political will for scaling up sustainable cooling solutions in sub-Saharan Africa by supporting the Sustainable Cooling programme of the Sustainable Energy for All organisation. With its support, Switzerland aims to leverage its experience in passive cooling and nature-based cooling solutions both within sub-Saharan Africa and globally.

Objeto 1 – 12 de 1057