La Suisse a considérablement accru son soutien aux régions fragiles et touchées par des conflits. Le message de la coopération internationale pour la période 2017-2020, approuvé par le Parlement, a augmenté de 50% l’aide bilatérale consacrée à ces pays.

Ces moyens sont alloués à la lutte contre les causes des conflits, au renforcement de la société civile, à l’encouragement du respect des droits de l’homme ainsi qu'à la promotion d'une gouvernance responsable au niveau national et local.

La DDC est active dans plusieurs pays et régions touchés par des conflits, latents ou ouverts, et affectés de manière prononcée dans une ou plusieurs dimensions de la fragilité, notamment en Afghanistan, en Afrique du Nord, au Burundi, dans la Corne de l’Afrique, à Haïti, au Mali, au Myanmar et au Népal.

De nouvelles pistes pour la coopération au développement

En 2015, les Etats membres de l’ONU ont adopté l’Agenda 2030 pour le développement durable. L’objectif de développement durable n°16 établit un lien direct entre des sociétés pacifiques, inclusives et des institutions fortes avec le développement durable. Cet objectif consacre la paix comme un sujet légitime de développement et matérialise ainsi l’engagement international pris à Busan en 2011 pour une «Nouvelle donne pour l’engagement dans les États fragiles».

Les considérations humanitaires, l'objectif d'un développement durable et l'amélioration de la sécurité mondiale sont autant de raisons qui militent en faveur d'efforts particuliers dans les contextes fragiles, malgré les risques accrus qu'ils présentent. Ces efforts s’inscrivent à la croisée des grands agendas internationaux pour la pérennisation de la paix, pour l’humanité ou pour les droits humains. Ces efforts reconnaissent enfin la nécessité d’adapter toute intervention à son contexte, tout en en percevant l’entière complexité.

Lutter contre les fragilités permet d’atteindre ceux qui sont le plus à risques d’être laissé pour compte

Les communautés les plus à risques sont celles qui sont affectées par des conflits armés chroniques et par les autres formes de violence, le manque d’accès à la justice, une corruption rampante, le manque de respect des droits humains, ou des institutions non-inclusives et non-redevables.

Les pays en situation de fragilité comptent parmi ceux ayant le moins bien réalisé les objectifs du millénaire pour le développement (OMD) avant 2015. Ils risquent également d’être laissés pour compte dans la réalisation des objectifs de développement durable (ODD) à l’horizon 2030. C’est pourquoi lutter contre les différentes formes de fragilités contribue directement à atteindre les populations laissées pour comptes, et en particulier les plus exposées.

Documents

Projets actuels

Objet 1 – 12 de 1057

E-Governance for Accountability and Participation (EGAP), Phase 3

01.10.2024 - 30.09.2028

Digital transformation of Ukraine’s public administration significantly contributed to its resilience in the critical war conditions. Switzerland will consolidate its support to Ukraine in promoting innovative digital tools as amplifiers of democratic reforms in socially important sectors, catalysts of sustainable recovery and effective service provision to citizens and the private sector.


Moldova: Continuity of care in case of catastrophic health events – Care4Living

01.10.2024 - 30.09.2028

Switzerland will support Moldovan health authorities in reforming the emergency care system and in building rehabilitation services in order to ensure timely medical care in cases of medical and public health emergencies. The program will contribute to enhancing the chances to survival and recovery for patients who are at risk or have suffered catastrophic health events (stroke, heart attack, multiple trauma). The program will use the development of healthcare services as a vehicle to foster dialogue between Moldova and its breakaway region of Transnistria. 


Assistance en soutien psychosocial et protection intégrée pour les populations affectées par le conflit au Burkina Faso

30.09.2024 - 30.04.2026

Les populations déplacées internes au Burkina Faso, en particulier les femmes et les filles, sont exposées à des violations de leurs droits. Afin de contribuer à la protection de ces populations vulnérables, la Suisse soutient le projet de protection intégrée. Le projet vise à répondre à l’urgence et à appuyer les acteurs locaux (Etat, associations et communautés) dans la prise en charge des victimes et à réduire leur vulnérabilité en leur donnant des moyens de subvenir à leurs besoins.


Increasing Market Employability (IME)

01.09.2024 - 31.12.2026

North Macedonia’s economy is characterised by persistently slow growth rates as a result of low productivity due to outdated practices and scarce labour force due to high emigration. To address this, Switzerland, through its Increasing Market Employability project, supports small and medium-sized enterprises in sustainable agribusiness and tourism to become more competitive and environmentally sustainable by improving their products and services, while creating decent employment. The duration of the project is extended until 31.12.2026.


FAIRWAY - Interregional Programme to promote decent work for migrant workers from Africa to the Arab States

01.09.2024 - 31.05.2028

Decent work for low-income migrant workers in the Middle East is promoted, in sectors particularly prone to forced labor and exploitation, affecting increasingly African workers. Through improved services, access to justice and representation, migrant workers have their rights protected. Interregional and regional cooperation is promoted for improved labor migration governance and safe migration, thereby enhancing the development benefits for countries of origin and destination.


Women’s Economic Empowerment in the South Caucasus (WEE)

01.09.2024 - 31.08.2026

Switzerland has been successfully supporting women and their businesses in Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan since 2017. In this final phase of the project, Switzerland aims to institutionalize gender-related policies at national and local levels, build the capacities of the governmental and non-governmental partners to continue promoting women's empowerment and encourage the private sector to support more women in the formal economy.


Andean Regional Initiative on Adaptation to Climate Change (ARIACC)

01.09.2024 - 31.08.2027

ARIACC aims to increase the resilience of Andean Family Agriculture to climate change by improving the implementation of relevant policies, building capacity, leveraging investments, scaling innovative practices and promoting regional and global knowledge exchange. Close multisectoral collaboration will ensure the sustainability and scaling of the initiative. The project builds on longstanding SDC experience in the region and consolidates successful achievements of Phase 1 while sharing them globally.


Swiss Support to Arts Development in Zimbabwe (SSADZA)

01.09.2024 - 31.08.2028

Through the SSADZA initiative, Switzerland will support Zimbabwean artists to create new work, build networks, and engage audiences, enriching the arts landscape economically and socially. The programme will stimulate social change and enhance civil society by promoting the arts and culture as a catalyst for debate, social cohesion, peaceful co-existence and localisation. SSADZA will also participate in policy influencing with donors and government for increased financial support to the sector.


Tajikistan UNDRR - Strengthening Resilience to Disasters and Climate Change in Tajikistan (SRDCT)

01.09.2024 - 28.02.2026

Tajikistan is highly vulnerable to natural hazards and climate impacts, thus strengthening resilience needed as fundament for sustainable development. The intervention will contribute to (i) sustainable and effective mechanisms and instruments to improve risk governance through the national DRR platform,  (ii) improved risk knowledge through robust loss data collection and recording, and (iii) preparedness measures through support to multi-hazard Early Warning Systems and risk information.   


Enhanced Protection and Support to the Most Vulnerable Children, notably Refugee Children, in Lebanon

16.08.2024 - 15.08.2027

Children of all nationalities in Lebanon are affected by the country’s multifaceted crisis and collapse of public services. They face heightened risks of abuse, exploitation and violence, and of getting in contact or even in conflict with the law. Specific groups like refugee children are particularly at risk of seeing their rights violated. Through this project, NGOs and UNICEF will jointly enhance the protection of children from violence by providing them with crucial legal and protection services and by improving the child-friendliness of the justice system (nexus).


Public Service Improvement (PSI) in the Kyrgyz Republic

01.08.2024 - 31.07.2028

To improve people's quality of life, municipalities need to deliver efficiently and effectively services such as safe drinking water, waste collection, cultural facilities in a socially inclusive and gender responsive manner. In rural Kyrgyzstan, their capacities still need to be improved in a sustainable way. To achieve this, the project will develop the municipalities' support system which shall then provide adequate counseling and training to those municipalities today and in the long run.


Promoting efficient, affordable and clean cooling for everyone (PEACCE)

01.08.2024 - 31.07.2028

The Promoting Efficient, Affordable and Clean Cooling for Everyone (PEACCE) project contributes to mobilising global support and political will for scaling up sustainable cooling solutions in sub-Saharan Africa by supporting the Sustainable Cooling programme of the Sustainable Energy for All organisation. With its support, Switzerland aims to leverage its experience in passive cooling and nature-based cooling solutions both within sub-Saharan Africa and globally.

Objet 1 – 12 de 1057